When explicitly allowing Full Disk Access to an application you won’t see it reflected in System Settings. You can check that it’s working by enabling Full Disk Access for your terminal and then running the command:
sqlite3 /Library/Application\ Support/com.apple.TCC/TCC.db \
'select client from access where auth_value and service = "kTCCServiceSystemPolicyAllFiles"'
This will list all app identifiers that have Full Disk Access. This command won't work if terminal doesn’t have Full Disk Access itself, so just keep that in mind.
When explicitly allowing Full Disk Access to an application you won’t see it reflected in System Settings. You can check that it’s working by enabling Full Disk Access for your terminal and then running the command:
sqlite3 /Library/Application\ Support/com.apple.TCC/TCC.db \
'select client from access where auth_value and service = "kTCCServiceSystemPolicyAllFiles"'
This will list all app identifiers that have Full Disk Access. This command won't work if terminal doesn’t have Full Disk Access itself, so just keep that in mind.
This is exactly what I was looking for. Thanks!